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Solar energy: Prototype shows how tiny photodetectors can double their efficiency

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Physicists at the University of California, Riverside have developed a photodetector -- a device that senses light -- by combining two distinct inorganic materials and producing quantum mechanical processes that could revolutionize the way solar energy is collected. Photodetectors are almost ubiquitous, found in cameras, cell phones, remote controls, solar cells ( like GOAL ZERO NOMAD 13 ) and even the panels of space shuttles. Measuring just microns across, these tiny devices convert light into electrons, whose subsequent movement generates an electronic signal. Increasing the efficiency of light-to-electricity conversion has been one of the primary aims in photodetector construction since their invention. Lab researchers stacked two atomic layers of tungsten diselenide (WSe2) on a single atomic layer of molybdenum diselenide (MoSe2). Such stacking results in properties vastly different from those of the parent layers, allowing for customized electronic engineering at the tiniest p...

SOLAR CONTROLLER

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A solar charge controller(for example:  RENOGY 20 AMP MPPT SOLAR CHARGE CONTROLLER   ) is an essential part of every solar charging kit. The main role of a controller is to protect and automate the charging of the battery. It does this in several ways: 1. REDUCING THE VOLTAGE OF YOUR SOLAR PANEL Without a controller between a solar panel and a battery, the panel would overcharge the battery by generating too much voltage for the battery to process, seriously damaging the battery. Overcharging a battery could result in the battery exploding! 2. MONITORING THE VOLTAGE OF YOUR BATTERY The controller detects when the battery’s voltage is too low. When the battery drops below a certain level of voltage, the controller disconnects the load from the battery in order to prevent the battery from being drained. A completely drained battery will lose some of its overall capacity. Low voltage can still damage the battery if the load is connected. 3. STOPPING REVERS...